LESSONS FROM
THE PAST?
Ray
Bradbury's "The Chicago Abyss" is a tale of an old man who remembers
too much. In the rubble of some bombed out urban center, the people physically
abuse the old man when he shares his memories of such things as Baby Ruth
candy bars, music, restaurants, and television. A small group protects
and cares for the old guy, hiding him from the ever-searching police. Of
course, the reason for the loathing and fear of this gentleman was that
he held a frame of reference that degraded the present.
This brings us to the matter of controlling such memories and the
proverbial "lessons of history." Although the past is for all
intents and purposes gone (the present is shaped by its own past and future),
it is routinely resurrected to serve various functions. For instance, in
the post-911 era of Homeland
Security, the Patriot
Act, and White House framings of policy criticism being unpatriotic, NPR observed
in March 2004 the 50th anniversary of
Sen. Joseph McCarthy's appearance of Edward R. Murrow's "See It
Now." Each generation
selects its own history--and the ancestors it chooses to remember. As George
Orwell observed, "Whoever controls the past controls the future. Whoever
controls the present controls the past."
- Click here
for more thoughts on the implications of historical ignorance
GENERAL HISTORICAL RESOURCES
- From Peter N. Stearns and his colleagues, The Encyclopedia of World History: Ancient, Medieval, and Modern
(6th ed.)
- The HistoryNet "where history lives on the web"
- Thomas Daccord's The Best of History Websites
- Refdesk's Historical Information Resources
an alphabetical listing of some of the best web resources
- HistoryWorld.net "Make history Make sense"
- David W. Koeller's Web Chronology Project (North Park University)
- Frank E. Smitha's WorldHistory.com
- History Gateway at Kansas
- World History Chart with
HyperHistory Online
- Roland Marchand's (UC-Davis) History Project,
a collection of primary documents and lesson plans for all educational levels
- Steven Kreis's Resources for Historians
- Western
European Specialists Section--history, literature,
culture, and politics from the Association of Colleges and Research Libraries
- Library of
Congress Exhibits
- International Institute of Social History
- Spartacus Educational's (UK) comprehensive Teaching History Online
- Don Mabry's THE
HISTORICAL TEXT ARCHIVE
- Carnegie Mellon's
English Servers humanities texts online: History and Historigraphy
- Hanover Historical Texts Project
- EuroDocs: Western
European Primary Historical Documents
- British History Online from the University of London
- Canada's Digital Collections
- Mapping History: The Darkwing Atlas Project from the University of Oregon
- Romanov
Timeline
- The History Channel
JOURNALS
- History Today
- History Now
VOICES FROM THE PAST: RECORDINGS OF FAMOUS SPEECHES AND
PERSONALITIES
- PBS's Great American Speeches: 80 Years of Political Oratory
- A wealth of resources from Michigan state:
- U.S.
Labor and Industrial History Audio Project
- 19th-century recordings taken from
wax cylinders from tinfoil.com
- Historical Sounds in MP3 Format from The Free Information Society, includes
Theodore Roosevelt, Che Guevara, JFK, and Einstein
MOVING IMAGES FROM THE PAST
- Internet Moving Image Archive
a project of the Internet Archive in
association with Prelinger Archives.
Currently under construction, the site will eventually include 1,001
archival films, digitized as MPEG-2 files, that are free for everyone to use for any purpose except resale.
-
Original format motion pictures from American Memory
WORLD HISTORY: FOCUSING ON THE EPOCHS
CLASSICAL/ANCIENT
- Perseus Art
& Archaeology
- The
Ancient World Web: Main Index
- Exploring
Ancient
World Cultures
- Eternal Egypt
- History
B94: History of Ancient Egypt - Piccione
- The
Ancient World Web: Main Index
- The Seven Wonders
of the Ancient World
MEDIEVAL STUDIES
- The Age of
King Charles V
- University of Reading's Graduate
Centre for Medieval Studies
- Fordham's
Medieval Web Links
-
History of the Crusades a University of Wisconsin Digital Collections Project
- Paul Gans's Medieval Technology Pages
- WORLD CULTURES--TO
1500
- The Online Medieval
and Classical Library (DL SunSITE)
- UCLA
Medieval Studies
- The World of the Vikings
RENAISSANCE
- Medieval
and Renaissance Sites
- The
Art of Renaissance Science
16TH CENTURY
- Spanish Armada
18TH CENTURY
- Digital History LTD. goal is the chronicle all of 18th century
American history
- Carnegie Mellon's
English Servers humanities texts online: 18th Century
- Penn State's C18-L: Resources for 18th-century studies across the disciplines
19TH CENTURY
- The Napoleonic Guide
- 19th-century articles from Harper's Weekly
- The
Victorian Web "literature, history, and culture in the age of Victoria"
- The
Victorian Dictionary "a guide to the social history of Victorian London"
- Phillip Mallett's (University of St. Andrews) The Nineteenth-Century City
- The Southern Experience
in 19th-Century America (from UNC Chapel Hill)
- Furman's Nineteenth Century
Documents Project
- Romanticism on the Net--an international refereed electronic journal
- The Web of American Transcendentalism, a product of
Professor Ann Woodlief's Virginia Commonwealth U. class
20TH CENTURY
-
China 1900-1976
-
Spanish Civil War: The Posters of the Spanish Revolution
-
Joseph Stalin Reference Library
-
Leon Trotsky: History of the Russian Revolution
-
Anarchism and the Russian Revolution
- Paul Halsall's (Fordham)
Internet History Sourcebook: Russian Revolution
AMERICAN HISTORY
- David Schwalbe's guide to American history sites
-
From the Library of Congress:
- "Making of
America"--digital library from University of Michigan and Cornell containing thousands of
19th century books and journal articles
For primary source material from 18th century America check out Archiving
Early America
- National
Museum of American History--and get real interactive with its HistoryWired
- National Archives and Record
Administration's Archival Information Locator of digitized images of documents, maps and
photographs
- History Matters: a project of the American
Social History Project/Center for Media and Learning of
the City University of New York and the Center for
History and New Media at George Mason University
- Dr. John McClymer and Dr. Lucia Knoles's E Pluribus Unum--America in the 1770s, 1850s, and 1920s
- The History Place--a site to watch from Pearson Education (owners of Addison-Wesley Longman, Allyn & Bacon, and Prentice-Hall)
- Historical
Maps of the United States
-
AnimatedAtlas.com's "Growth of a Nation" watch the USA's growth from 1790 to 1950
- Organization of American Historians
- TIMEly
Pick of the Week
- American Historical
Review
- American
studies cultural maps from University of Virginia
- US Historical
Documents--U Oklahoma, Magna Carta on
- USA
PAGE--Mississippi State Archives
- U Texas
Center
for American History
-
U.S.
DIPLOMATIC
HISTORY RESOURCES INDEX
- History
Buff.com American newspaper printing and publishing history
- The Early America
Review--journal
of fact and opinion on people, issues and events of 18th century
America
At Home in the
Heartland Online--history of the Midwest from 1700 to the
present
- The Declaration of Independence
from ushistory.com
- Benjamin Franklin
- Yahoo! 19th Century American History listings
- From the Library of Congress/American Memory:
The First American West: The Ohio River Valley 1750-1820 (contributed by the
University of Chicago Library and Filson Historical Society of Louisville [KY])
- Lewis and Clark--The National Bicentennial Exhibition
- Westward by Sea: A Maritime Perspective on American Expansion, 1820-1890
- Meeting of Frontiers--on the explorations of the American West and Russian Far East
- Mike Trinklein and Steve Boettcher"s The Oregon Trail
- Territorial Kansas Online 1854-1861
- Washington State Pioneer Life Database from the University of Washington libraries
- Lincoln's
Assassination
- Stanley Schultz and William Tishler's American History 102: Civil War to the Present
- The Great Chicago
Fire of 1871
- The Great Seattle Fire of 1889
- Early Motion
Pictures Home Page
- Klondike Gold Rush
- Anti-Imperialism
in the United States, 1898-1935
- Ellis Island Immigration Museum, with over 1300 oral histories
- Turner
Adventure Learning--Ellis Island
- Smithsonian's "Make the Dirt Fly!"--exhibit on the construction of the Panama Canal
- Alf the Poet - U.S.
Government
Collection
- Keven Rayburn's Roaring
Twenties site
Floyd Norris (NY Times) "Looking
Back at the Crash of '29"
- WPA Life
Histories Project
- New Deal Network sponsored by the Franklin and
Eleanor Roosevelt Institute & the
Institute for Learning Technologies at
Teachers College/Columbia University
- Roosevelt and the New Deal a
comprehensive, hypertexted encyclopedia from Spartacus
- Franklin
D. Roosevelt Library and Museum (with over 10,000 digitized documents online)
- America in the 1930s
from
the University of Virginia's America Studies Program
- Museum Online Resource
Review
- Museum of the
City of San Francisco
- Al
Filreis's "The Literature and Culture of the American 1950s"
- From the U.S. Senate and GPO Transcripts of the McCarthy Hearings 1953-54
- Ralph Schuster's The John F. Kennedy
Assassination Homepage
- John McAdams's Kennedy
Assassination Home Page
- Spartacus Educational's The Assassination of JFK: Index
- KENNEDY
ASSASSINATION RECORDS COLLECTION from the National Archives and Records Collection
- The Secret
History
of the United States 1962-1996
THE OLD WEST--AND LET'S BE HIGHLY VISUAL PLEASE!
- The American West: A
Celebration
of the Human Spirit
- New Perspectives on THE
WEST
- TreasureNet Historical Image
Collection
- The American West 19th century images from
Harper's Weekly
- Drawing the Western Frontier: The James E. Taylor Album
- New Perspectives on The West PBS companion site to Ken Burns documentary
- Photographs
of the American West 1861-1912 from the National Archives and Records Administration
- Donald J. Mabry's American West Historical Text Archive
- The American West: A Celebration of the Human Spirit
- Western History from the Denver Public Library
with more than 100,000 historical photographs of Native Americans,
pioneers, gold miners, railroads, and small town life
- The California
Heritage Digital Image Access Project
- The Eastman Project: Images of California Life
POPULAR CULTURE
- Primary Sources from American Popular Culture from the
Authentic History Center
- Professor T.V. Reed's Popular Culture: Resources for Critical Analysis
REMEMBERING THE WARS
An enterprise well worth investigating is the Legacy
Project, that honors veterans by preserving their war letters. In
May 2001 the first compilation was published by Scribner, War Letters: Extraordinary Correspondence From American
Wars (Andrew Carroll, ed.). Check out its companion
website.
- Richard Jensen's Web Sources for Military History--
from ancient conflicts to Kosovo
AMERICA'S WAR OF INDEPENDENCE
- The
American Revolutionary War Home Page
- The American
Revolutionary
War
- From
Revolution to Reconstruction
CIVIL WAR
- Yahoo!
- American History: Civil War 1861-1865
- CivilWar.com
- David Mackey's DHQ's Civil War Portal
- The
American
Civil War Homepage
- Civil War Treasures from the New York Historical Society another gem from
the Library of Congress' American Memory collection
- Civil War Interactive
- Pictures
of the Civil War
- The Battle of Antietam on the Web
- Follow the salvation efforts on the H.L. Hunley, the human-powered Confederate submarine that
disappeared after running the Charleston blockade and sinking the USS. Housatonic in 1864
- Pearce Civil War
Collection
- The Civil
War Letters of Galutia York - Project Home Page
- The definitive Abraham Lincoln Research site
- PBS's American Experience: Ulysses S. Grant
- MUSEUM
OF THE CONFEDERACY
SPANISH AMERICAN WAR
- The Spanish American War Centennial Website
WORLD WAR I
- World War One links
from "The World War I Living History Project" (2006 radio tribute hosted by Walter Cronkite)
-
Yahoo's World War I directory
- Roger N. Mohovich's collection of WW I posters
- BBC History interactive: World War One
Super site. Tour a virtual 3-D trench, listen to veterans' oral histories
- Michael Duffy's FirstWorldWar.com
- World War I - Trenches on the
Web
- The Great
War (from University of Pittsburgh)
- Canadian
Veterans Recollect
- Shot at Dawn--details the 346 British soldiers who were executed during the
First World War
- Old Contemptible's Great War Website
- World War I,
Links to Other Resources
- World War I
photographs
- Art of the First World War--supported by UNESCO, in collaboration with partner museums throughout Europe
- The Illustrated Enemy -- graphic depictions of national leaders and military and civilian
life as
illustrated by artists both before and during World War I
WORLD WAR II
- National Geographic's Remembering Pearl Harbor with great photos and super interactive features
- From PBS, The Perilous Fight: America's World War II in Color--with sections on
the battlefield, the psychology of war, the home front and the impacts of the war on American social structure
-
Yahoo's World War II directory
- World War II Oral
History
- World War II
Maps
- Great Britain's Home Front 1939-1945
- Five million Royal Airforce photographs, including images of D-Day and the bombing of Cologne, at the Aerial Reconnaissance Archives
- The Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships
- The German U-Boat
War 1935-1945
- WORLD
WAR II--THE WORLD REMEMBERS from Patch High and Elementary Schools
- The Doctors Trial: The Medical Case of the
Subsequent Nuremberg Proceedings from the United States Holocaust Museum
- Holocaust Denial on Trial: David Irving (a Holocaust denier) v. Penguin Books and Deborah Lipstadt
THE COLD WAR
- CNN's 1998-99 Cold War series
- The National Security Archive--transcripts of interviews with Cold War players
- Cold War Remembered from the UK National Archives Learning Curve
-
Operation Vittles: The Berlin Airlift
- Lethal Legacies of the Cold War
THE KOREAN WAR
- The Department of Defense's Commemoration of
the 50th Anniversary of the Korean War
- The Korean War
VIETNAM
- The Vietnam Project from Texas Tech
-
Moise's
Bibliography of the Vietnam War
- Re: Vietnam -- Stories
Since the War

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